ABSTRACT
Objective To study current situations of occupational burnout and humanistic care ability of the nurses in our hospital and explore the relationship between them. Method Nursing burnout scale (NBS) and caring ability inventory(CAI) were adopted in the investigation among 542 nurses in our hospital. Results The total score on the nursing burnout of the nurses of my hospital was 96 to 214, with an average of (155.04 ± 17.01). The burnout among 245 of them (45.20%) was in mild to moderate degree and that among 155 of them (28.60%) in a severe level. The score on humanistic care ability was 94 to 253 with an average of (178.14 ± 23.66). The ability among 46.31%of them was at a middle level and that among 25.46%of them at a low level. The occupational burnout of the nurses was negatively correlated with their humanistic care ability as well as with its three dimensions of cognition, courage and patience (P<0.01). Conclusions The occupational burnout can be alleviated by reducing the pressure in their caregiving practice. Their humanistic care ability can be enhanced by improving humanistic care nursing education and bettering humanistic care system.
ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the effect of fast track surgery nursing in perioperative nursing of patients undergoing laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer. Methods 60 cases undergoing laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer were divided into the control group and the obserevation group with 30 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group accepted fast track surgery nursing.The operation situation,clinical effect and the rate of postoperative complications were compared between two groups. Results There was no significant difference of anesthesia duration,operation time and intraoperative blood loss in two groups.Time of getting out of bed,exhaust time and hospital stay in the observation group were much shorter than those in the control group.The rate of postoperative complications were 26.7％ and 46.7％ in the observation group and the control group respectively,the difference was significant. Conclusions Application of fast track surgery nursing in perioperative nursing of patients undergoing laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer can promote the quick recovery of patients and reduce the hospital stay and postoperative complications.
ABSTRACT
ObjectiveComparing gastric perforation repair with traditional contrast,to explore the feasibility and superiority of the laparoscopic gastric perforation repair.Methods68 cases were randomly divided into two groups for laparoscopic gastric perforation repair and traditional repair,then compared two groups of treatment.Results Both operations were successful ( including laparoscopic repair in 34 cases) and surgery time,blood loss,postoperative drainage,length of stay,and cosmetic results of the comparison.ConclusionCompared with the traditional open surgery,the laparoscopic surgery had less trauma,leas pain,faster recovery,shorter hospital stay,high efficacy and good cosmetic results and other advantages.